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KMID : 1171820060210040029
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Journal of Environmental and Sanitary Engineering
2006 Volume.21 No. 4 p.29 ~ p.38
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Analysis of Perchlorate in Water Using Ion Chromatograph with Preconcentration
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Kim Hak-Chul
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Abstract
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This study included the development of analytical method for determining perchlorate in water sample. The analytical condition was referred in EPA 314.0 method which use Ion chromatography and the concentrator column was replaced by the guard column. Concentrating 10mL raw or treated water sample on to AG16 guard column made it possible to get the LOD(Limit of Detection) of 0.73 ㎍/L. The total run time was 11 minutes and during run time next sample could be concentrated on AG16 guard column. Compared to the Concentration method which needed manual operation, the Direct Injection method could screen the many water samples. The LOD of the Direct Injection method was higher and the sensitivity was lower than that of the Concentration method. The RSDs(Relative Standard Deviations) were lower than 2.5 % for peak height and 0.7 % for retention time in pre-concentration methods. This method Showed good reproducibility and reliability and it was thought the deviations of recovery value could be reduced by considering column capacity and making water sample homogeneous. Matrix Elimination could be done using the pre-concentration method if perchlorate were in complex matrix of sample.
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KEYWORD
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Ion Chromatograph, Perchlorate, Preconcentration, Concentrator
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